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Erie Medical Malpractice Law Blog

Minimizing prescription errors using computers

Have you ever wondered how pharmacists can read the apparent scribbles doctors write on prescription forms? If you have been amazed or concerned, you are perceptive. Written prescriptions can lead to a prescription error and are a source of A.D.E.'s (adverse drug events). These errors do not play "favorites." Incorrect medication could involve minor medical problems or affect much more serious conditions, resulting in injury or death of the patient.

Research displays that prescription mistakes are greatly minimized if the doctor sends an electronic med request to a pharmacy. For example, the Weill Cornell Medical College published a study in 2010 that tracked prescriptions of a strategic sample of medical providers in New York. The difference in the number of errors was both amazing and troubling.

Wrongful birth medical malpractice lawsuits may be restricted

As regular readers of this blog are aware, we have recently covered several medical malpractice cases arising out of birth injuries in Pennsylvania and elsewhere. While many of these birth injuries occur near the time of the baby's delivery, there are other babies born with unexpected conditions that a doctor failed to diagnose but that could potentially be uncovered in the fetus through testing. When this happens, in most states, it is possible for parents to sue the doctor based on his or her failure to let them know that there were problems with the baby.

An example of a situation where a child's parents might file a lawsuit is when a child is born with Tay-Sachs. A genetic disease, sadly the life expectancy of anyone born with it is short and the quality of life poor. For many parents in this position, watching their child suffer and ultimately die results in emotional pain each day.

Pennsylvania jury awards $78.5M for birth injuries

Last week we wrote a post about an Erie couple who filed a medical malpractice lawsuit after their child sustained a permanent arm injury because of shoulder dystocia allegedly due to steps that were taken during the course of the delivery of the baby. Since then, a jury verdict was reached in another birth injury case, in the state of Pennsylvania, stemming from a 2008 delivery.

According to the attorney for the child's mother, the now 3-year-old child, has cerebral palsy due to a deprivation of oxygen it experienced while it was in her womb. After the mother arrived at Pottstown Memorial Medical Center, an ultrasound reportedly initially indicated that the child had died in utero. When a second ultrasound found the baby's a heartbeat, the baby was delivered via cesarean section.

Clearly labeled medications crucial in preventing errors

Two square inches of text can make the difference between a successful medical treatment and an unmitigated catastrophe. One medical professional indicated that medication labels are probably the most important factor involved in prescription errors. These labels allow doctors to make sure that each drug is appropriate for a particular patient's needs. Patients visiting medical centers in Erie, and throughout the country, should take note of this important feature of their medications.

According to the Institute of Medicine, medication errors harm, at minimum, 1.5 million people annually. Furthermore, at least one hospital patient is affected by this costly error on a daily basis. The number of outpatient prescription errors is unclear, but is probably higher.

ER translators reduce medical error from miscommunication

A recent study, published in the Annals of Emergency Medicine, reports that professional translators for non-English speaking patients, while in emergency rooms, reduce miscommunication with medical staff. Minimizing misunderstandings minimizes the chance of hospital errors. Pennsylvania and many other U.S. states have increasing non-English speaking residents, generating a higher risk of miscommunication.

This study displayed that medical errors, with "clinical consequences," were 50 percent less likely with professional interpreters than if no interpreter or an "amateur" translator was present at the time of treatment. Professional translators appear to highly mitigate this dangerous risk.

$73K in sanctions stemming from birth injury lawsuit upheld

There are of course many different injuries that if sustained by a patient, can lead to a medical malpractice lawsuit. Perhaps the most tragic of those is an injury to a baby that occurs as it is being born. Known as a birth injury, they are particularly sad since the victim is so young and has not had a chance to know a normal life.

An Erie couple filed one such medical malpractice lawsuit in 2004 after their daughter sustained a permanent arm injury due to shoulder dystocia. They sued both Lake Erie Women's Center, the facility where she was born, as well as the midwife that delivered her, asserting negligence in the delivery. The case ended in mistrials twice.

Apologies for malpractice can benefit patients and doctors

After a doctor, hospital, or other medical professional makes an error, patients can suffer life-altering injury or wrongful death. It is often the case that when the mistake is brought to the attention of the doctor or hospital, extreme measures are taken to deny the allegations. A new study shows that malpractice claims are more likely to settle out of the courtroom when doctors own up to their mistakes.

A Massachusetts organization believes that doctors and hospitals that acknowledge and admit to errors can minimize lawsuits, improve patient safety, stop defensive medical practices and lower costs for patients. Several organizations have announced a pilot program to promote a process called Disclosure, Apology, and Offer, or DA&O. It is a new approach to medical liability reform, countering earlier measures which capped economic recovery and limited the legal rights of patients. With success in other states, it could soon be a strategy used in Pennsylvania.

Tips for Pittsburgh patients to avoid a delayed diagnosis

There are many ways in which a health care provider such as a doctor can be negligent in his or her treatment of a patient. One of the most frustrating for those impacted is the delayed diagnosis of a disease or condition. When this happens the result can be deadly.

Now, one woman who dying of cancer that took several years to finally diagnose, is providing information on what she wishes she would have done to have her condition uncovered sooner. The first tip she provides is to make sure that any conflicting test results are reconciled by additional testing. She advises that the "worst-case scenario" should be determined to not be an actuality.

EHR alert fatigue could lead to medical errors

Most Pittsburgh residents would agree that even one patient injury due to negligence in a medical setting is one too many. Despite this thought, patients are injured on a daily basis throughout the nation. When someone is injured due to the negligence of someone employed in the health care field via something like a medication error, the injured party may decide to file a medical malpractice lawsuit to recover damages.

Because most health care providers are interested in doing their job--healing the sick--rather than making them worse, they, along with other interested parties are doing what they can to combat the problem. One approach has been to use technology in the form of things such as and e-prescribing systems. These systems are commonly accompanied by warnings that appear and are designed to provide information about potential issues regarding safety related to the drug prescribed.

Pennsylvania Medical Society fights to keep medical liability fund

Pennsylvania medical providers worried about the high costs of medical malpractice lawsuits due to a variety of medical errors such as a delayed diagnosis, surgical errors, medication errors, hospital negligence or birth injuries, recently lost an important battle before that state's Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania recently ruled that the state did not have to transfer tax funds from a state account into Pennsylvania's Mcare, the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error Fund, according to amednews.com.

Pennsylvania physicians, though, are not done with their legal battles. A spokesperson for the Pennsylvania Medical Society told amednews that it would not appeal the Supreme Court to rehear this case. The medical society, has a second lawsuit filed against the state. This lawsuit focuses on dollars taken from the Mcare fund to help balance Pennsylvania's budget.